Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir drug interactions - a phase IV clinical study of FDA data
Summary:
Drug interactions are reported among people who take Nitrofurantoin (nitrofurantoin, macrocrystalline) and Acyclovir (acyclovir). Common drug interactions include major depression among females and asthenia among males.
The phase IV clinical study analyzes what interactions people have when they take Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir. It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 64 people who take the same drugs from the FDA, and is updated regularly.
What is Nitrofurantoin?
Nitrofurantoin has active ingredients of nitrofurantoin, macrocrystalline. It is often used in urinary tract infection. eHealthMe is studying from 4,840 Nitrofurantoin users. Check the latest studies of Nitrofurantoin.
What is Acyclovir?
Acyclovir has active ingredients of acyclovir. It is often used in herpes simplex. eHealthMe is studying from 54,961 Acyclovir users. Check the latest studies of Acyclovir.
eHealthMe: drug outcomes in the real world
eHealthMe runs one of the largest post-marketing drug safety studies in the world. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. Our data-driven phase IV clinical trials have been referenced on 800+ peer-reviewed medical publications including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Tools to study our phase IV findings are available to the public, anonymous and free >>>.
64 people who take Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir together, and have interactions are studied.

What are the common drug interactions of Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir, by gender? *:
female:
- Major depression (a mood state that goes well beyond temporarily feeling sad or blue. it is a serious medical illness that affects one's thoughts, feelings)
- Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the nasopharynx)
- Obesity (having too much body fat)
- Osteonecrosis (death of bone)
- Overdose
- Pruritus (severe itching of the skin)
- Rheumatoid arthritis (a chronic progressive disease causing inflammation in the joints)
- Vaginal infection
- Vulval cancer stage 0
- Vulvar dysplasia (vulval dysplasia means that there are cells that are no longer normal and may be trying to become a cancer)
male:
- Asthenia (weakness)
- Atelectasis (partial or complete collapse of the lung)
- Anaemia (lack of blood)
- Cardiac disorder
- Cerebrovascular accident (sudden death of some brain cells due to lack of oxygen when the blood flow to the brain is impaired by blockage or rupture)
- Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (cancer in which the bone marrow makes too many lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell))
- Culture urine positive
- Diarrhoea
- Hyponatraemia (abnormally low level of sodium in the blood; associated with dehydration)
- Lymphadenopathy (disease or enlargement of lymph nodes)
What are the common drug interactions of Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir, by age (0-1 to 60+)? *:
0-1:
- Atelectasis (partial or complete collapse of the lung)
- Blood creatinine increased
- Productive cough
- Pyrexia (fever)
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Blood culture positive
- Obstructive uropathy (a blockage that prevents urine from leaving your kidneys)
- Culture urine positive
- Nasal congestion (blockage of the nasal passages usually due to membranes lining the nose becoming swollen from inflamed blood vessels)
- Nephropathy toxic (damage to kidney due to toxins)
2-9:
n/a
10-19:
- Dyspnoea (difficult or laboured respiration)
- Loss of consciousness
- Pain
- Pulmonary embolism (blockage of the main artery of the lung)
- Pulmonary infarction (death of a small area of lung)
20-29:
- Cholelithiasis (the presence or formation of gallstones in the gallbladder or bile ducts)
- Deep vein thrombosis (blood clot in a major vein that usually develops in the legs and/or pelvis)
- Gallbladder injury
- Thrombosis (formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel)
30-39:
- Cervical dysplasia (abnormal changes in the cells on the surface of the cervix)
- Vulval cancer stage 0
- Vulvar dysplasia (vulval dysplasia means that there are cells that are no longer normal and may be trying to become a cancer)
- Genitourinary tract neoplasm (genitourinary tract cancer)
- Cd4 lymphocytes decreased
- Cd8 lymphocytes decreased
- Cervix disorder
- Cholecystitis (infection of gallbladder)
- Cholelithiasis (the presence or formation of gallstones in the gallbladder or bile ducts)
- Deep vein thrombosis (blood clot in a major vein that usually develops in the legs and/or pelvis)
40-49:
- Blood cholesterol increased
- Cellulitis (infection under the skin)
- Diabetes mellitus (diabetes, caused by a deficiency of the pancreatic hormone insulin)
- Ear disorder
- Ear infection
- Eye pain
- Hyperlipidaemia (presence of excess lipids in the blood)
- Major depression (a mood state that goes well beyond temporarily feeling sad or blue. it is a serious medical illness that affects one's thoughts, feelings)
- Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the nasopharynx)
- Obesity (having too much body fat)
50-59:
- Diarrhoea
- Hyponatraemia (abnormally low level of sodium in the blood; associated with dehydration)
- Myocarditis (inflammation of heart muscle myocardium)
- Nausea (feeling of having an urge to vomit)
- Ventricular tachycardia (rapid heartbeat that originates in one of the lower chambers (the ventricles) of the heart)
- Vomiting
- Asthenia (weakness)
- Osteonecrosis of jaw (death of bone of jaw)
- Pancytopenia (medical condition in which there is a reduction in the number of red and white blood cells, as well as platelets)
- C-reactive protein increased
60+:
- Anxiety
- Fall
- Splenomegaly (enlargement of spleen)
- Arthralgia (joint pain)
- Back pain
- Bone disorder
- Dental caries
- Diabetes mellitus (diabetes, caused by a deficiency of the pancreatic hormone insulin)
- Dysphonia (speech disorder attributable to a disorder of phonation)
- Facial pain
What are the existing conditions these people have? *
- Pain: 23 people, 35.94%
- Muscle Spasms (muscle contraction): 12 people, 18.75%
- Birth Control: 10 people, 15.62%
- Multiple Sclerosis (a nervous system disease that affects your brain and spinal cord. it damages the myelin sheath): 8 people, 12.50%
- Osteoporosis (bones weak and more likely to break): 6 people, 9.38%
- Respiratory Tract Infection: 5 people, 7.81%
- Respiratory Tract Congestion (blockage on respiratory system): 5 people, 7.81%
- Multiple Sclerosis Relapse (reoccurrence of a nervous system disease that affects your brain and spinal cord. it damages the myelin sheath): 5 people, 7.81%
- Cough: 5 people, 7.81%
- Stress And Anxiety: 4 people, 6.25%
* Approximation only. Some reports may have incomplete information.
Do you take Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir?
- Personalize this study to your gender, age, symptoms and drugs
- Predict drug outcomes for up to one year with AI
- Get an AI agent to monitor your drugs continuously
Related studies:
Effectiveness of, side effects of, and alternative drugs to the 2 drugs:
- Nitrofurantoin (4,840 reports)
- Acyclovir (54,961 reports)
Browse all drug interactions of Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zSub-studies by gender and age:
Female: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+
Male: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+
Browse all side effects of Nitrofurantoin:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zBrowse all side effects of Acyclovir:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zBrowse all interactions between Nitrofurantoin and drugs from A to Z:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zBrowse all interactions between Acyclovir and drugs from A to Z:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zRelated publications that referenced our studies
- Choi N, Lee JY, Sunwoo JS, Kwon KI, Roh H, Ahn MY, Lee KB, "Hyponatremia during Acyclovir Treatment of Bell’s Palsy", Journal of the Korean Neurological Association, 2017 Aug .
- Choi N, Lee JY, Sunwoo JS, Kwon KI, Roh H, Ahn MY, Lee KB, "Hyponatremia during Acyclovir Treatment of Bell’s Palsy", Journal of the Korean Neurological Association, 2017 Aug .
How the study uses the data?
The study uses data from the FDA. It is based on nitrofurantoin, macrocrystalline and acyclovir (the active ingredients of Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir, respectively), and Nitrofurantoin and Acyclovir (the brand names). Other drugs that have the same active ingredients (e.g. generic drugs) are not considered. Dosage of drugs is not considered in the study.
How to use the study?
DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting your doctor. If there are any serious or long term adverse effects discovered in the study, discuss the study with your doctor to ensure that proper medication management will be in place if applicable.
Who is eHealthMe?
With medical big data and proven AI/ML algorithms, eHealthMe provides a platform for everyone to run phase IV clinical trials. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 800+ peer-reviewed medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API).
WARNING, DISCLAIMER, USE FOR PUBLICATION
WARNING: Please DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health.
DISCLAIMER: All material available on eHealthMe.com is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment provided by a qualified healthcare provider. All information is observation-only. Our phase IV clinical studies alone cannot establish cause-effect relationship. Different individuals may respond to medication in different ways. Every effort has been made to ensure that all information is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. The use of the eHealthMe site and its content is at your own risk.
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