Metformin and Evening primrose oil drug interactions - a phase IV clinical study of FDA data
Summary:
Drug interactions are reported among people who take Metformin (metformin hydrochloride) and Evening primrose oil (evening primrose oil). Common drug interactions include nausea among females and c-reactive protein increased among males.
The phase IV clinical study analyzes what interactions people have when they take Metformin and Evening primrose oil. It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 73 people who take the same drugs from the FDA, and is updated regularly.
What is Metformin?
Metformin has active ingredients of metformin hydrochloride. It is often used in diabetes. eHealthMe is studying from 465,354 Metformin users. Check the latest studies of Metformin.
What is Evening primrose oil?
Evening primrose oil has active ingredients of evening primrose oil. It is often used in premenstrual syndrome. eHealthMe is studying from 1,392 Evening primrose oil users. Check the latest studies of Evening primrose oil.
73 people who take Metformin and Evening primrose oil together, and have interactions are studied.

What are the common drug interactions of Metformin and Evening Primrose Oil, by gender? *:
female:
- Nausea (feeling of having an urge to vomit)
- Neoplasm progression (growth of tumour)
- Peripheral swelling
- Pollakiuria (abnormally frequent passage of relatively small quantities or urine)
- Poor quality sleep
- Urticaria (rash of round, red welts on the skin that itch intensely)
- White blood cell count decreased
- Abasia (inability to walk)
- Abnormal behaviour
- Anxiety
male:
- C-reactive protein increased
- Body temperature decreased
- Pain
- Platelet count decreased
- Pyrexia (fever)
- Toothache (tooth pain)
- Arthralgia (joint pain)
- Blood cholesterol increased
- Blood glucose increased
- Blood triglycerides increased
What are the common drug interactions of Metformin and Evening Primrose Oil, by age (0-1 to 60+)? *:
0-1:
n/a
2-9:
n/a
10-19:
n/a
20-29:
n/a
30-39:
- Anxiety
- Blood magnesium decreased
- Dehydration (dryness resulting from the removal of water)
- Disturbance in attention
- Drug ineffective
- Drug screen false positive
- Drug screen positive
- Haematemesis (vomiting of blood)
- Muscle spasms (muscle contraction)
- Vomiting
40-49:
- Alanine aminotransferase increased
- Angioedema (rapid swelling of the dermis)
- Aspartate aminotransferase increased
- Erythema (redness of the skin)
- Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
- Hepatic enzyme increased
- Hepatic steatosis (fatty liver disease)
- Multiple sclerosis relapse (reoccurrence of a nervous system disease that affects your brain and spinal cord. it damages the myelin sheath)
- Urticaria (rash of round, red welts on the skin that itch intensely)
- Anaemia (lack of blood)
50-59:
- Toothache (tooth pain)
- Arthralgia (joint pain)
- Blood glucose increased
- Bronchitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes)
- Diabetes mellitus inadequate control
- Flushing (the warm, red condition of human skin)
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Inflammation
- Injection site pruritus (severe itching at injection site)
- Joint swelling
60+:
- Headache (pain in head)
- Cough
- Arthralgia (joint pain)
- Body height increased
- Fall
- Fatigue (feeling of tiredness)
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Muscle spasms (muscle contraction)
- Pain in extremity
- Blood potassium decreased
What are the existing conditions these people have? *
- Multiple Sclerosis (a nervous system disease that affects your brain and spinal cord. it damages the myelin sheath): 8 people, 10.96%
- High Blood Pressure: 8 people, 10.96%
- High Blood Cholesterol: 8 people, 10.96%
- Type 2 Diabetes: 6 people, 8.22%
- Neuropathy Peripheral (surface nerve damage): 6 people, 8.22%
- Pain: 5 people, 6.85%
- Neuralgia (pain in one or more nerves): 5 people, 6.85%
- Hypothyroidism (abnormally low activity of the thyroid gland, resulting in retardation of growth and mental development): 5 people, 6.85%
- Hypoaesthesia (reduced sense of touch or sensation): 5 people, 6.85%
- Seizures (abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain): 4 people, 5.48%
* Approximation only. Some reports may have incomplete information.
Do you take Metformin and Evening primrose oil?
- Personalize this study to your gender, age, symptoms and drugs
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Related studies:
Effectiveness of, side effects of, and alternative drugs to the 2 drugs:
- Metformin (465,354 reports)
- Evening primrose oil (1,392 reports)
Browse all drug interactions of Metformin and Evening primrose oil:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zSub-studies by gender and age:
Female: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+
Male: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+
Browse all side effects of Metformin:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zBrowse all side effects of Evening primrose oil:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zBrowse all interactions between Metformin and drugs from A to Z:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zBrowse all interactions between Evening primrose oil and drugs from A to Z:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zRelated publications that referenced our studies
- T.Audi Yanto, I.Huang, F.Nathania Kosasih, NP Hardjo Lugito, "Nightmare and Abnormal Dreams: Rare Side Effects of Metformin?", Case Reports in Endocrinology, 2018 Jan .
- Min IS, Lee JY, Jung TS, Kang NK, Park BB, Kim BK, "Development of a Complete Atrioventricular Block Associated with Intake of Evening Primrose Oil", The Korean Journal of Medicine, 2016 May .
- Al-Hamdy RA, "Assessment of electrolytes and HbA1c in type 2 diabetic patients using metformin and evaluation of guidelines obedience regarding renal impairment", J.Thi-Qar Sci., 2015 Jan .
- Wiwanitkit S, Wiwanitkit V, "Metformin and sleep disorders", Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 2012 Jan .
- T.Audi Yanto, I.Huang, F.Nathania Kosasih, NP Hardjo Lugito, "Nightmare and Abnormal Dreams: Rare Side Effects of Metformin?", Case Reports in Endocrinology, 2018 Jan .
- Min IS, Lee JY, Jung TS, Kang NK, Park BB, Kim BK, "Development of a Complete Atrioventricular Block Associated with Intake of Evening Primrose Oil", The Korean Journal of Medicine, 2016 May .
- Al-Hamdy RA, "Assessment of electrolytes and HbA1c in type 2 diabetic patients using metformin and evaluation of guidelines obedience regarding renal impairment", J.Thi-Qar Sci., 2015 Jan .
- Wiwanitkit S, Wiwanitkit V, "Metformin and sleep disorders", Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 2012 Jan .
How the study uses the data?
The study uses data from the FDA. It is based on metformin hydrochloride and evening primrose oil (the active ingredients of Metformin and Evening primrose oil, respectively), and Metformin and Evening primrose oil (the brand names). Other drugs that have the same active ingredients (e.g. generic drugs) are not considered. Dosage of drugs is not considered in the study.
How to use the study?
DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting your doctor. If there are any serious or long term adverse effects discovered in the study, discuss the study with your doctor to ensure that proper medication management will be in place if applicable.
Who is eHealthMe?
With medical big data and proven AI/ML algorithms, eHealthMe provides a platform for everyone to run phase IV clinical trials. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 800+ peer-reviewed medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API).
WARNING, DISCLAIMER, USE FOR PUBLICATION
WARNING: Please DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health.
DISCLAIMER: All material available on eHealthMe.com is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment provided by a qualified healthcare provider. All information is observation-only. Our phase IV clinical studies alone cannot establish cause-effect relationship. Different individuals may respond to medication in different ways. Every effort has been made to ensure that all information is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. The use of the eHealthMe site and its content is at your own risk.
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