Methotrexate and Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis - a phase IV clinical study of FDA data

Summary:

Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis is reported as a side effect among people who take Methotrexate (methotrexate sodium), especially for people who are female, 60+ old, have been taking the drug for < 1 month also take Prograf, and have Bone marrow conditioning regimen.

The phase IV clinical study analyzes which people have Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis when taking Methotrexate. It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 599,650 people who have side effects when taking Methotrexate from the FDA, and is updated regularly.

What is Methotrexate?

Methotrexate has active ingredients of methotrexate sodium. It is often used in rheumatoid arthritis. eHealthMe is studying from 604,313 Methotrexate users. Check the latest studies of Methotrexate.

What is Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis?

Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis (virus infection of intestine and colon) is found to be associated with 122 drugs and 251 conditions by eHealthMe. Check the latest studies of Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis.

eHealthMe: drug outcomes in the real world

eHealthMe runs one of the largest post-marketing drug safety studies in the world. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. Our data-driven phase IV clinical trials have been referenced on 800+ peer-reviewed medical publications including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Tools to study our phase IV findings are available to the public, anonymous and free >>>.



On Aug, 24, 2026

599,650 people reported to have side effects when taking Methotrexate.
Among them, 65 people (0.01%) have Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis.

Could Methotrexate cause Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis?

Among these 65 people:

How long have people been on Methotrexate when they have Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis? *

  • < 1 month: 58.82 %
  • 1 - 6 months: 11.76 %
  • 6 - 12 months: 0.0 %
  • 1 - 2 years: 11.76 %
  • 2 - 5 years: 11.76 %
  • 5 - 10 years: 5.88 %
  • 10+ years: 0.0 %

What is the gender of people who have Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis when taking Methotrexate? *

  • female: 63.79 %
  • male: 36.21 %

What is the age of people who have Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis when taking Methotrexate? *

  • 0-1: 0.0 %
  • 2-9: 1.89 %
  • 10-19: 7.55 %
  • 20-29: 24.53 %
  • 30-39: 0.0 %
  • 40-49: 16.98 %
  • 50-59: 15.09 %
  • 60+: 33.96 %

What are other drugs people take besides Methotrexate? *

  1. Prograf: 16 people, 24.62%
  2. Cyclophosphamide: 13 people, 20.00%
  3. Oncovin: 11 people, 16.92%
  4. Lasix: 11 people, 16.92%
  5. Busulfex: 9 people, 13.85%
  6. Sprycel: 9 people, 13.85%
  7. Diflucan: 9 people, 13.85%
  8. Tacrolimus: 9 people, 13.85%
  9. Decadron: 8 people, 12.31%
  10. Allopurinol: 8 people, 12.31%

What are other side effects people have besides Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis? *

  1. Thrombocytopenia (decrease of platelets in blood): 18 people, 27.69%
  2. Anaemia (lack of blood): 15 people, 23.08%
  3. Neutrophil Count Decreased (less than normal number of neutrophil a type of blood cell): 14 people, 21.54%
  4. Sepsis (a severe blood infection that can lead to organ failure and death): 12 people, 18.46%
  5. Thrombotic Microangiopathy (a pathology that results in thrombosis in capillaries and arterioles, due to an endothelial injury): 12 people, 18.46%
  6. Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (acute complication following an allogeneic tissue/blood transplant): 9 people, 13.85%
  7. Enterocolitis Haemorrhagic (bleeding and inflammation of the digestive tract, involving enteritis of the small intestine and colitis of the colon): 8 people, 12.31%
  8. Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage (bleeding gastrointestinal tract): 8 people, 12.31%
  9. Febrile Neutropenia (fever with reduced white blood cells): 8 people, 12.31%
  10. Pleurisy (inflammation of the pleurae, which causes pain when breathing): 8 people, 12.31%

What are the existing conditions these people have? *

  1. Bone Marrow Conditioning Regimen: 12 people, 18.46%
  2. Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (long lasting type of cancer that starts in the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow and invades the blood): 8 people, 12.31%
  3. Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (All) (cancer of the white blood cells characterized by excess lymphoblasts): 6 people, 9.23%
  4. High Blood Pressure: 5 people, 7.69%
  5. Immunodeficiency Disorders: 5 people, 7.69%
  6. Oedema (fluid collection in tissue): 4 people, 6.15%
  7. Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (acute complication following an allogeneic tissue/blood transplant): 4 people, 6.15%
  8. Constipation: 4 people, 6.15%
  9. Liver Disorder (liver diseases): 4 people, 6.15%
  10. Nausea (feeling of having an urge to vomit): 4 people, 6.15%

* Approximation only. Some reports may have incomplete information.

Do you take Methotrexate and have Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis?

- Check whether Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis is associated with a drug or a condition
- Predict drug outcomes for up to one year with AI
- Get an AI agent to monitor your drugs continuously



Related studies:

Effectiveness of, long term effects of, and alternative drugs to Methotrexate:

Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis treatments and more:

How severe was Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis and when was it recovered:

Expand to all the drugs that have ingredients of methotrexate sodium:

Sub-studies by gender and age:

Female: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+

Male: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+

Browse all side effects of Methotrexate:

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

Browse all the drugs that are associated with Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis:

Browse all the conditions that are associated with Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis:

Related publications that referenced our studies


How the study uses the data?

The study uses data from the FDA. It is based on methotrexate sodium (the active ingredients of Methotrexate) and Methotrexate (the brand name). Other drugs that have the same active ingredients (e.g. generic drugs) are not considered. Dosage of drugs is not considered in the study.

How to use the study?

DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting your doctor. If there are any serious or long term adverse effects discovered in the study, discuss the study with your doctor to ensure that proper medication management will be in place if applicable.

Who is eHealthMe?

With medical big data and proven AI/ML algorithms, eHealthMe provides a platform for everyone to run phase IV clinical trials. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 800+ peer-reviewed medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API).

WARNING, DISCLAIMER, USE FOR PUBLICATION

WARNING: Please DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health.

DISCLAIMER: All material available on eHealthMe.com is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment provided by a qualified healthcare provider. All information is observation-only. Our phase IV clinical studies alone cannot establish cause-effect relationship. Different individuals may respond to medication in different ways. Every effort has been made to ensure that all information is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. The use of the eHealthMe site and its content is at your own risk.

If you use this eHealthMe study on publication, please acknowledge it with a citation: study title, URL, accessed date.



Recent studies on eHealthMe: