Dexamethasone and Pneumocystis jiroveci infection - a phase IV clinical study of FDA data
Summary:
Pneumocystis jiroveci infection is reported as a side effect among people who take Dexamethasone (dexamethasone), especially for people who are male, 60+ old, have been taking the drug for 1 - 6 months also take Methotrexate, and have Acute lymphocytic leukemia (all).
The phase IV clinical study analyzes which people have Pneumocystis jiroveci infection when taking Dexamethasone. It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 161,257 people who have side effects when taking Dexamethasone from the FDA, and is updated regularly.
What is Dexamethasone?
Dexamethasone has active ingredients of dexamethasone. It is often used in multiple myeloma. eHealthMe is studying from 161,927 Dexamethasone users. Check the latest studies of Dexamethasone.
What is Pneumocystis jiroveci infection?
Pneumocystis jiroveci infection (fungal infection of the lungs) is found to be associated with 42 drugs and 176 conditions by eHealthMe. Check the latest studies of Pneumocystis jiroveci infection.
161,257 people reported to have side effects when taking Dexamethasone.
Among them, 33 people (0.02%) have Pneumocystis jiroveci infection.

Among these 33 people:
How long have people been on Dexamethasone when they have Pneumocystis jiroveci infection? *
- < 1 month: 16.67 %
- 1 - 6 months: 66.67 %
- 6 - 12 months: 0.0 %
- 1 - 2 years: 16.67 %
- 2 - 5 years: 0.0 %
- 5 - 10 years: 0.0 %
- 10+ years: 0.0 %
What is the gender of people who have Pneumocystis jiroveci infection when taking Dexamethasone? *
- female: 28 %
- male: 72 %
What is the age of people who have Pneumocystis jiroveci infection when taking Dexamethasone? *
- 0-1: 5.56 %
- 2-9: 16.67 %
- 10-19: 5.56 %
- 20-29: 16.67 %
- 30-39: 5.56 %
- 40-49: 0.0 %
- 50-59: 16.67 %
- 60+: 33.33 %
What are other drugs people take besides Dexamethasone? *
- Methotrexate: 10 people, 30.30%
- Vincristine Sulfate: 8 people, 24.24%
- Cyclophosphamide: 7 people, 21.21%
- Cytarabine: 6 people, 18.18%
- Velcade: 6 people, 18.18%
- Etoposide: 6 people, 18.18%
- Mercaptopurine: 5 people, 15.15%
- Temozolomide: 4 people, 12.12%
- Hydrocortisone: 4 people, 12.12%
- Cisplatin: 3 people, 9.09%
What are other side effects people have besides Pneumocystis jiroveci infection? *
- Pneumonia: 8 people, 24.24%
- Pneumothorax (the presence of air or gas in the cavity between the lungs and the chest wall, causing collapse of the lung): 5 people, 15.15%
- Dyspnea (difficult or laboured breathing): 5 people, 15.15%
- Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat): 5 people, 15.15%
- Ards (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome) (sudden failure of the respiratory (breathing) system): 4 people, 12.12%
- Respiratory Distress (difficulty in breathing): 4 people, 12.12%
- Respiratory Acidosis (respiratory failure or ventilatory failure, causes the ph of blood and other bodily fluids to decrease): 4 people, 12.12%
- Cough: 4 people, 12.12%
- Cytomegalovirus Infection: 4 people, 12.12%
- Fever: 4 people, 12.12%
What are the existing conditions these people have? *
- Plasmacytoma (neoplasm of plasma cells (usually in bone marrow)): 3 people, 9.09%
- Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (All) (cancer of the white blood cells characterized by excess lymphoblasts): 3 people, 9.09%
- Pulmonary Embolism (blockage of the main artery of the lung): 2 people, 6.06%
- Pneumonia: 2 people, 6.06%
- Medulloblastoma Recurrent (reoccurrence of a fast-growing, high-grade tumour that always begins in the cerebellum): 2 people, 6.06%
- Rheumatoid Arthritis (a chronic progressive disease causing inflammation in the joints): 1 person, 3.03%
- Pemphigoid (tense blisters on the skin): 1 person, 3.03%
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Stage Iii: 1 person, 3.03%
- Mixed Oligo-Astrocytoma (a subset of brain tumours that present with an appearance of mixed glial cell origin): 1 person, 3.03%
- Medulloblastoma (a fast-growing, high-grade tumour that always begins in the cerebellum): 1 person, 3.03%
* Approximation only. Some reports may have incomplete information.
Do you take Dexamethasone and have Pneumocystis jiroveci infection?
- Check whether Pneumocystis jiroveci infection is associated with a drug or a condition
- Predict drug outcomes for up to one year with AI
- Get an AI agent to monitor your drugs continuously
Related studies:
Effectiveness of, long term effects of, and alternative drugs to Dexamethasone:
- Dexamethasone (161,927 reports)
Pneumocystis jiroveci infection treatments and more:
- Pneumocystis jiroveci infection (556 reports)
How severe was Pneumocystis jiroveci infection and when was it recovered:
Expand to all the drugs that have ingredients of dexamethasone:
Sub-studies by gender and age:
Female: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+
Male: 0-1 2-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+
Browse all side effects of Dexamethasone:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y zBrowse all the drugs that are associated with Pneumocystis jiroveci infection:
- Pneumocystis jiroveci infection (42 drugs)
Browse all the conditions that are associated with Pneumocystis jiroveci infection:
- Pneumocystis jiroveci infection (176 conditions)
Related publications that referenced our studies
- Bartlett R, Hartle AJ, "Routine use of dexamethasone for postoperative nausea and vomiting: the case against", Anaesthesia, 2013 Sep .
- Bartlett R, Hartle AJ, "Routine use of dexamethasone for postoperative nausea and vomiting: the case against", Anaesthesia, 2013 Sep .
How the study uses the data?
The study uses data from the FDA. It is based on dexamethasone (the active ingredients of Dexamethasone) and Dexamethasone (the brand name). Other drugs that have the same active ingredients (e.g. generic drugs) are not considered. Dosage of drugs is not considered in the study.
How to use the study?
DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting your doctor. If there are any serious or long term adverse effects discovered in the study, discuss the study with your doctor to ensure that proper medication management will be in place if applicable.
Who is eHealthMe?
With medical big data and proven AI/ML algorithms, eHealthMe provides a platform for everyone to run phase IV clinical trials. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 800+ peer-reviewed medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API).
WARNING, DISCLAIMER, USE FOR PUBLICATION
WARNING: Please DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health.
DISCLAIMER: All material available on eHealthMe.com is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment provided by a qualified healthcare provider. All information is observation-only. Our phase IV clinical studies alone cannot establish cause-effect relationship. Different individuals may respond to medication in different ways. Every effort has been made to ensure that all information is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. The use of the eHealthMe site and its content is at your own risk.
If you use this eHealthMe study on publication, please acknowledge it with a citation: study title, URL, accessed date.
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